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Veterinary reference chart

Therapeutic diet cross-reference (worldwide)

A global map of comparable therapeutic diets across Hill’s Prescription Diet, Royal Canin Veterinary and Purina Pro Plan Veterinary Diets. The same diet is often sold under different names in different countries, so each cell lists the naming variants seen across the US, UK, EU, Canada, Australia and South Africa.

Important: read before using

This table covers all regions. Product names, formulations and availability vary by country and change over time; some products listed here may not be sold in your area, and some local products may not appear here. Always verify against the current manufacturer catalog for your own market before acting.

Reference only; not veterinary advice, and not a prescribing tool. “Same indication” does not mean “interchangeable”: therapeutic diets differ in their exact nutrient targets, and some carry one-way or conditional restrictions (see Chart 2). Every therapeutic-diet substitution is a clinical decision that rests with the prescribing veterinarian. If a client's exact prescribed diet is out of stock, the safe default is order it in or book the vet, not hand over a different one.

GI standard is not GI low-fat

In pancreatitis, hyperlipidaemia and lymphangiectasia the fat restriction is the therapy. Match low-fat to low-fat only; a standard GI diet is not a substitute.

Hydrolysed is not novel protein

Hydrolysed and novel/selected-protein diets work differently, and parent proteins differ between brands. Never swap either one mid-elimination-trial: the 8–12-week clock restarts.

Hill's y/d has no equivalent

The feline hyperthyroid diet is iodine-restricted and fails if the cat eats anything else at all. There is no cross-brand counterpart; order it in, never substitute.

Chart 1: Comparable diets by indication

25 of 25 indications shown.

IndicationHill’s Prescription DietRoyal Canin VeterinaryPurina Pro Plan Vet (PPVD)Cross-swap note
Chronic kidney disease (renal)k/d · k/d Kidney CareHill's official page ↗Renal · Renal Support A/D/E/F (letters = palatability variants, same tier) · Renal Special · Renal LiquidRoyal Canin official page ↗NF Renal Function (Advanced Care)Purina official page ↗Match the stage first (see next row).
Early-stage renalk/d Early Support · k/d Early StageEarly Renal · Renal Support Early ConsultRoyal Canin official page ↗NF Renal Function Early Care⚠ Early-stage ≠ standard renal: different restriction tier.
Digestive / GI (standard)i/d · i/d Digestive CareHill's official page ↗Gastrointestinal (Moderate Calorie · Kitten/Puppy)Royal Canin official page ↗EN Gastroenteric (US) / EN Gastrointestinal (UK)Purina official page ↗Straight swap for routine GI.
GI: LOW FAT (pancreatitis, hyperlipidaemia, lymphangiectasia)i/d Low FatHill's official page ↗Gastrointestinal Low Fat (Small Dog · Loaf)Royal Canin official page ↗EN Gastroenteric/Gastrointestinal Low FatPurina official page ↗⚠ The fat restriction is the therapy: match low-fat to low-fat only.
GI: fiber / microbiome (colitis, constipation)Gastrointestinal Biome · w/d (Multi-Benefit)Hill's official page ↗Gastrointestinal Fibre/Fiber Response · Gastrointestinal High Fibre/FiberRoyal Canin official page ↗EN (fibre variants)High-fiber and low-fat GI diets solve opposite problems; confirm which was prescribed.
Urinary: struvite / FLUTD (maintenance)c/d Multicare · c/d Urinary CareHill's official page ↗Urinary S/O (SA: “Urinary So”) · Urinary S/O Moderate CalorieRoyal Canin official page ↗UR Urinary St/OxPurina official page ↗Struvite-focused; aids oxalate by dilution. Not for dissolution or urate (below).
Urinary: rapid struvite dissolution (short-term)s/dHill's official page ↗Urinary S/O (dissolution protocol)UR (dissolution use)⚠ Short-term diet: never a maintenance food, never handed over as an ongoing substitute.
Urinary: urate / cystine (low purine)u/dHill's official page ↗Urinary UC (Low Purine)Royal Canin official page ↗n/a⚠ Opposite protein/mineral profile to struvite diets: needs stone analysis, never a shelf swap.
Food sensitivity: HYDROLYSED (standard)z/d (hydrolysed chicken liver)Hill's official page ↗Hypoallergenic · Hydrolyzed Protein HP/PS (hydrolysed soy)Royal Canin official page ↗HA Hydrolyzed / HypoallergenicPurina official page ↗Different parent proteins; a patient reactive to one may flare on the other.
Food sensitivity: HYDROLYSED (extensive)(none at this tier)Anallergenic · Ultamino (feather hydrolysate, oligopeptides)Royal Canin official page ↗(HA, some markets)⚠ One-way: stepping up to extensive is safe; stepping back down is not.
Food sensitivity: NOVEL / SELECTED proteind/d (Duck, Salmon, Venison…)Hill's official page ↗Sensitivity Control · Selected Protein PD/PR/PW (duck/rabbit/whitefish)Royal Canin official page ↗(market-specific)⚠ Novel protein ≠ hydrolysed. Match protein exactly; carrier carbohydrate still differs.
Skin / dermatologyDerm Complete · Derm DefenseHill's official page ↗Skin Care · Skin & Coat · Skintopic · Adult SkinRoyal Canin official page ↗DRM DermatosisPurina official page ↗Derm diets target different drivers (food vs environmental), so they are not straight swaps.
Weight management / obesityMetabolic (Metabolic Weight) · r/dHill's official page ↗Satiety / Satiety Weight Management · Neutered Satiety/Weight Balance · Moderate-Calorie variantsOM Overweight / Obesity ManagementPurina official page ↗Different mechanisms; recalculate the ration on any swap.
Diabetes: dogw/d (high-fiber)Hill's official page ↗DiabeticRoyal Canin official page ↗DM Dietetic / Diabetes ManagementPurina official page ↗⚠ Two strategies (high-fiber vs low-carb) change insulin needs. Do not cross species.
Diabetes: catm/d (m/d GlucoSupport)Hill's official page ↗Glycobalance (US/UK/CA) / Diabetic (SA/AU)Royal Canin official page ↗DM Dietetic Management (low-carb)Purina official page ↗Feline-specific. Do not cross species.
Liver (hepatic)l/dHill's official page ↗HepaticRoyal Canin official page ↗HP HepaticPurina official page ↗Copper-restricted; confirmed copper-associated hepatopathy needs <1.2 mg Cu/1000 kcal: l/d and RC Hepatic are formulated to meet it. ⚠ “No added copper” bags are not automatically restricted enough (see note).
Joint / mobilityj/d (Reduced Calorie) · combos: k/d + Mobility, Metabolic + Mobility, Brain Care + j/dHill's official page ↗Mobility · Mobility C2P+ · Mobility Support (JS) · Advanced Mobility SupportRoyal Canin official page ↗JM Joint MobilityMatch the primary condition first with combination diets.
Dentalt/d (Mini · Small Bites)Hill's official page ↗Dental (Small Dog)Royal Canin official page ↗DH DentalMechanical fiber matrix; closest to like-for-like, but still a vet call.
Convalescence / recovery / anorexiaa/d (Urgent Care)Hill's official page ↗RecoveryRoyal Canin official page ↗CN ConvalescencePurina official page ↗⚠ High-energy critical-care food, short-term only (not maintenance). Both syringeable.
Cardiach/dHill's official page ↗Cardiac · Early CardiacRoyal Canin official page ↗CC Cardio CarePurina official page ↗Sodium-restricted; match the specific cardiac indication.
Cognitive / brain agingb/d (Brain Ageing Care) · Brain Care + j/dHill's official page ↗(Mature Consult: ageing, not seizure)NC NeuroCarePurina official page ↗⚠ Different targets: cognitive-ageing vs seizure support. Limited mapping.
Senior / mature wellnessg/d · Multi-Organ Complex SupportMature Consult (Balance · Large Dog)Royal Canin official page ↗n/aWellness tier, not a disease diet.
Anxiety / stress (add-on)c/d Multicare Stress · i/d Stress · Gastrointestinal Biome StressCalm (+ base diet)Royal Canin official page ↗(Calming Care = supplement)Stress variants add anxiety support on top of a base indication; match the base too.
Thyroid (feline hyperthyroid)y/dHill's official page ↗n/an/a⚠ NO cross-brand equivalent. Iodine-restricted; fails if the cat eats anything else. Order in: never substitute.
Oncology supportONC Care (On-Care)Hill's official page ↗n/an/aNo cross-brand counterpart.

Chart 2: Conditional / directional swaps

FromDirectionToCondition
z/d (hydrolysed chicken liver)↔ both waysRC Hypoallergenic / Hydrolyzed HP (hydrolysed soy)Different parent proteins; reactive to one may flare on the other
z/d or RC Hydrolyzed HP (standard)→ one way onlyRC Anallergenic / Ultamino (extensive)Stepping up is safe; stepping back down is not
d/d Duck (novel protein)↔ both waysRC Selected Protein PD (duck)Only where the protein matches exactly; carrier carb still differs
s/d (struvite dissolution)→ one way onlyRC Urinary S/O (maintenance)s/d is short-term dissolution, not maintenance
u/d (urate / cystine)↔ partialRC Urinary UC Low PurinePartial match: protein & purine restriction differ; vet decision

Never swap a hydrolysed or novel-protein diet during a diagnostic elimination trial: it invalidates the trial and the 8–12-week clock restarts.

Chart 3: No cross-brand equivalent (order in, do not substitute)

ProductWhy nothing substitutes
Hill's y/d: feline hyperthyroidismIodine-restricted, no counterpart; fails if the cat eats anything else at allDo not substitute
Hill's u/d: urate / cystineVery low protein & purine; RC Urinary UC is a partial match at bestDo not substitute
Hill's b/d: canine cognitive dysfunctionNo direct counterpartDo not substitute
Hill's ONC Care: oncologyNo cross-brand counterpartDo not substitute
Hill's Derm Complete: environmental + food allergyA different approach to the nearest competitor, not a substitutionDo not substitute
RC Anallergenic / Ultamino: extensive hydrolysateNothing in Hill's hydrolyses to this level; z/d is not a step downDo not substitute
RC Selected Protein PR / PW: rabbit, whitefishThese proteins aren't made by the other brandDo not substitute
RC Calm: anxietyNo standalone anxiety diet in the other rangeDo not substitute
Multifunction diets (e.g. renal + hydrolysed)Combination ranges differ between brands and rarely map one-to-oneDo not substitute

Rules that apply to every swap

  1. Stage is not the same as brand: early-stage and standard renal are different tiers within both ranges. Match the stage, then the brand.
  2. Match wet-to-wet, dry-to-dry: swapping form quietly cuts water intake in renal & urinary patients.
  3. Check life stage; most therapeutic diets are not formulated for growth, gestation or lactation.
  4. Transition over ~7 days: mid-stockout, mixing the remaining old food across 3–4 days still beats an abrupt switch.
  5. Inappetence is usually palatability, not formula: a cat refusing one renal variant may accept another.

Note: copper and the liver diets

The real trap is the reverse of what people expect. For confirmed copper-associated hepatopathy, dietary copper should be < 1.2 mg / 1000 kcal (ACVIM 2019 consensus). Standard commercial foods sit far higher (median ~4.4 mg/1000 kcal). Therapeutic hepatic diets are the ones that meet the target: Hill's l/d, Royal Canin Hepatic and JustFoodForDogs Hepatic Support Low Fat are named as meeting it. A food labeled “no added copper” (usually over-the-counter) is not automatically restricted enough for a confirmed case.

Sources: Torres-Henderson C, “Nutritional Management of Copper Hepatopathy,” Today's Veterinary Practice, Mar/Apr 2025; ACVIM consensus on chronic hepatitis in dogs (Webster et al., JVIM 2019); WSAVA Global Nutrition Guidelines. Naming variants compiled from manufacturer catalogs across six markets. Not maintained in real time; review at least annually and whenever a brand reformulates.

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Frequently asked questions

What is the Royal Canin equivalent of Hill's k/d?
For chronic kidney disease, Hill's k/d maps to Royal Canin Renal (including Renal Support A/D/E/F palatability variants, Renal Special and Renal Liquid) and Purina PPVD NF Renal Function. Match the stage first; early-stage renal diets are a different restriction tier.
Can I swap a hydrolysed diet for another brand?
Not casually. Hill's z/d uses hydrolysed chicken liver and Royal Canin Hypoallergenic / Hydrolyzed HP uses hydrolysed soy, so a patient reactive to one may flare on the other. Stepping up to an extensive hydrolysate (Anallergenic / Ultamino) is one-way; stepping back down is not safe. Never swap during a diagnostic elimination trial.
Is there an alternative to Hill's y/d?
No. Hill's y/d for feline hyperthyroidism is iodine-restricted and there is no cross-brand equivalent. It also fails if the cat eats anything else at all, so it must be ordered in rather than substituted.
Does swapping a therapeutic diet change the portion size?
Yes. Therapeutic diets differ in calorie density, so any swap needs the daily ration recalculated, especially weight-management diets, which use different mechanisms between brands.

Reference only, not veterinary advice, and not a prescribing tool. Every therapeutic-diet substitution is a clinical decision that rests with the prescribing veterinarian.

Sources

Primary source for every product and its indication: the manufacturers' own websites. Each diet listed here is drawn from, and traceable to, its official manufacturer product page (Hill's, Royal Canin, and Purina Pro Plan Veterinary Diets), across the US, UK, EU, Canada, Australia and South Africa catalogs. Indication wording is taken directly from those pages (e.g. Hill's y/d: “Limited iodine… feed only Prescription Diet y/d”; Royal Canin Anallergenic: “feather hydrolysate with low molecular weight… oligopeptides”).

Independent clinical guidelines (for the cross-brand rules a manufacturer can't be a neutral source on):

  • Elimination-diet duration & not switching mid-trial; see Olivry T, Mueller RS, Prélaud P. Duration of elimination diets. BMC Vet Res 2015;11:225.
  • Urolith dissolution vs prevention; water intake; see Lulich JP et al. ACVIM Small Animal Consensus Recommendations on Treatment and Prevention of Uroliths. J Vet Intern Med 2016;30(5):1564–74.
  • CKD staging & renal diets: International Renal Interest Society (IRIS) guidelines.
  • Diabetes dietary strategy; see Behrend E et al. 2018 AAHA Diabetes Management Guidelines. J Am Anim Hosp Assoc 2018;54(1):1–21.
  • Weight management & energy needs; see 2021 AAHA Nutrition & Weight Management Guidelines.
  • Copper hepatopathy: see Torres-Henderson C. Nutritional Management of Copper Hepatopathy. Today's Veterinary Practice, Mar/Apr 2025; ACVIM consensus on chronic hepatitis in dogs (Webster CRL et al., JVIM 2019).
  • Nutritional assessment; see WSAVA Global Nutrition Committee guidelines.

Not maintained in real time: review against current manufacturer catalogs and guidelines at least annually and whenever a brand reformulates.